Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

v3.8.0.1
Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

NOTE 10 - DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS and FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

Derivative Financial Instruments:

 

The Company applies the provisions of ASC 815-40, Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, under which convertible instruments and warrants, which contain terms that protect holders from declines in the stock price (reset provisions), may not be exempt from derivative accounting treatment. As a result, warrants and embedded conversion options in convertible debt are recorded as a liability and are revalued at fair value at each reporting date. If the fair value of the warrants exceeds the face value of the related debt, the excess is recorded as change in fair value in operations on the issuance date. The Company has 12,000 warrants and $516,000 of convertible debt, which are treated as derivative instruments outstanding at March 31, 2018.

 

The Company calculates the estimated fair values of the liabilities for derivative instruments using the Binomial Trees Method. The closing price of the Company’s common stock at March 31, 2018 was $0.10. Volatility, expected remaining term and risk free interest rates used to estimate the fair value of derivative liabilities at March 31, 2018 are indicated in the table that follows. The volatility was based on historical volatility at March 31, 2018, the expected term is equal to the remaining term of the warrants and the risk free rate is based upon rates for treasury securities with the same term.

 

Warrants

 

    March 31, 2018  
Volatility     246.60 %
Expected remaining term (in years)     .5  
Risk-free interest rate     1.93 %
Expected dividend yield     None  

 

Convertible Debt

 

   

Initial Valuations

(on new derivative instruments 
entered into during 
the
three months ended

March 31, 2018)

    March 31, 2018  
Volatility     195.25% - 198.43 %     167.81% – 192.32 %
Expected Remaining Term (in years)     1       .93 - 1.36  
Risk Free Interest Rate     1.79% - 2.06 %     1.87% - 2.09 %
Expected dividend yield     None       None  

 

Fair Value Measurements:

 

The Company measures and reports at fair value the liability for derivative instruments. The fair value liabilities for price adjustable warrants and embedded conversion options have been recorded as determined utilizing the Binomial Trees model. The following tables summarize the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31 2018:

 

          Quoted Prices            
          in Active   Significant        
          Markets for   Other     Significant  
    Balance at
March 31, 2018
    Identical 
Assets
  Observable
Inputs
    Unobservable
Inputs
 
          (Level 1)   (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
Embedded conversion option liabilities   $ 555,166   $   $     $ 555,166  
Total   $ 555,166   $   $     $ 555,166  

 

The following is a roll forward for the nine months ended March 31, 2018 of the fair value liability of price adjustable derivative instruments:

 

    Fair Value of  
    Liability for  
    Derivative  
    Instruments  
Balance at June 30, 2017   $ 881,172  
Effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes     70  
Reductions due to conversions     (658,772 )
Reductions due to repayment of debt     (199,339 )
Initial fair value of embedded conversion option derivative liability recorded as debt discount     510,000  
Initial fair value of embedded conversion option derivative liability recorded as change in fair value of embedded conversion option     313,694  
Change in fair value included in statements of operations     (291,659 )
Balance at March 31, 2018   $ 555,166